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Intern

Intern

2005-10-18       - By Bharath Ganesh

 Back
Hi

Ya, Java has internal pool of literals.

When u say:
String s1="India"
a string object is created and its ref is put in internal pool.
So next time when u create a new ref for the same string "India", the new ref
will also refer to the same object.
U can also achieve this by saying
String s1=new String("Hello");
String s2=s1.intern();
String s3="Hello";

s2==s3 // Will be true
s1==s2 //False

And u dont get into any risk by sharing the instance cos Strings are immutable.

P.S. Look into intern() in String api.

=====
cheerio
bharath
I Blog at http://jroller.com/page/bharath
 -- -- Original Message -- --
 From: Sonali Kansara
 To: J2EE-INTEREST@(protected)
 Sent: Monday, October 17, 2005 6:33 PM
 Subject: Re: new String



 Yes Frans is right ......... its a concept called interned strings ..........
.

 In case of compile time constant strings , a string available from the pool
is utilized instead of creating a new instance of the string .

 So

 String s1 = "Test5" ;
 String s2 = "Test5"  ;
 String s3 = "Test"+"5" ;

 int i = 5 ;
 String s4 = "Test"+i ;

 Here s1 , s2 , s3 are refering to the same instance of Test5 while s4 creates
a new instance .


 Regards ,
 Sonali
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=iso-8859 (See http://iso-8859.ora-code.com)-1">
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2800.1522" name=GENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>Hi</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>Ya, Java has internal pool
of&nbsp;literals.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>When u say:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>String s1="India"</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>a string object is created and its
ref is put in internal pool. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>So next time when u create a new
ref for the same string "India", the new ref will also refer to the same object
.
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>U can also achieve this by saying
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>String s1=new
String("Hello");<BR>String s2=s1.intern();<BR>String
s3="Hello";</FONT></DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>
<DIV><BR>s2==s3 // Will be true</DIV>
<DIV>s1==s2 //False</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>And u dont get into any risk by
sharing the instance cos Strings are immutable.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2>P.S. Look into intern() in String
api.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT><FONT face=Verdana
color=#000080 size=2></FONT><FONT face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT>
<FONT
face=Verdana color=#000080 size=2></FONT><BR><FONT face=verdana color=navy
size=2>=====<BR>cheerio <BR>bharath</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=verdana color=navy size=2>I Blog at
http://jroller.com/page/bharath </FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT:
#000080 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
 <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">-- -- Original Message -- -- </DIV>
 <DIV
 style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black"><B>From:</B>
 <A title=Sonali.Kansara@(protected) href="mailto:Sonali.Kansara@(protected)">Sonali
 Kansara</A> </DIV>
 <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=J2EE-INTEREST@(protected)
 href="mailto:J2EE-INTEREST@(protected)">J2EE-INTEREST@(protected)</A> </DIV>
 <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, October 17, 2005 6:33
 PM</DIV>
 <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: new String</DIV>
 <DIV><BR></DIV><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>Yes Frans is right .........
 its a concept called interned strings ...........</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT
 face=sans-serif size=2>In case of compile time constant strings , a string
 available from the pool is utilized instead of creating a new instance of the
 string .</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>So </FONT><BR><BR><FONT
 face=sans-serif size=2>String s1 = "Test5" ;</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif
 size=2>String s2 = "Test5" &nbsp;; </FONT><BR><FONT face=sans-serif
 size=2>String s3 = "Test"+"5" ; </FONT><BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif
 size=2>int i = 5 ;</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>String s4 =
 "Test"+i ;</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>Here s1 , s2 , s3 are
 refering to the same instance of Test5 while s4 creates a new instance
 .</FONT> <BR><BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>Regards , </FONT><BR><FONT
 face=sans-serif size=2>Sonali </FONT><BR>
 <TABLE>
   <TBODY>
   <TR>
     <TD bgColor=#ffffff><FONT color=#000000>Notice: The information
       contained in this e-mail message and/or attachments to it may contain
       confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended
       recipient, any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or
       copying of the information contained in this e-mail message and/or
       attachments to it are strictly prohibited. If you have received this
       communication in error, please notify us by reply e-mail or telephone
       and immediately and permanently delete the message and any attachments.
       Thank
 you<BR></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>=====================================
======================================
 To unsubscribe, send email to listserv@(protected) and include in the body
of
 the message "signoff J2EE-INTEREST". For general help, send email to
 listserv@(protected) and include in the body of the message "help".
 <P></P></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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