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UTF8 charset issues...

UTF8 charset issues...

2003-10-10       - By Patrick JUSSEAU

 Back
Reply:     1     2     3     4     5  

Hi all,

I am trying to understand how jdom handles character encodings. Here is
what I am doing:

I have a java app which reads data from a xml file (UTF-8 encoded). I
am able to get text just fine using
String str = anElement.getText();

The resulting str string (Unicode encoded) contains exactly what was
defined in my xml file. The charset translation is here transparent for
me. For example if my xml document is:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE DOCUMENT SYSTEM "annonce.dtd">
<DOCUMENT>
    <TEXT>?</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>

I get ? in my str string.


However when I am trying to generate a xml document with this exact
same ? value, just calling Element.setText("?") does not generate a
correct UTF-8 encoded document. I have first to manually do this in my
code:
    String text = "?";
    try{
      byte[] bytes = text.getBytes("UTF8");
      String newText = new String(bytes);
      setText(newText);
    }catch(UnsupportedEncodingException uee){
      uee.printStackTrace();
    }

Why do I have to do this for the xml generation to work. Why isn't jdom
taking care of the charset translation for me since the resulting file
has UTF-8 encoding specified in it?

Thanks for any help

Patrick

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