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Struts & Hibernate
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| | | Javamail not working with non-Outlook Express users. | Javamail not working with non-Outlook Express users. 2004-01-14 - By charles doweary
Back
System setup: Windows Server 2003, Tomcat5.0.16, and IIS6.0.
My mail server sends email messages successfully when the user has Outlook
Express set up on their desktop, but non-Outlook Express users get the
following servlet error messages:
HTTP Status 500 - type Exception report
message description: The server encountered an internal error () that
prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception javax.servlet.ServletException 
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl (PageContextImpl
.java:867)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl (PageContextImpl
.java:800)
org.apache.jsp.jsp.authorizePurchase_jsp._jspService(authorizePurchase_jsp.java
:204)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase (HttpJspBase.java:133)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet (HttpServlet.java:856)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper (JspServletWrapper.java:311)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet (JspServlet.java:301)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet (JspServlet.java:248)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet (HttpServlet.java:856)
root cause
com.generic.exceptions.CustomerActivityException
com.generic.product.Order.recordOrder(Unknown Source)
org.apache.jsp.jsp.authorizePurchase_jsp._jspService(authorizePurchase_jsp.java
:151)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase (HttpJspBase.java:133)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet (HttpServlet.java:856)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper (JspServletWrapper.java:311)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet (JspServlet.java:301)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet (JspServlet.java:248)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet (HttpServlet.java:856)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Tomcat logs.
Apache Tomcat/5.0.16
Here is a copy of the source code that is used to send the email message:
package com.generic.product;
import java.util.Vector ;
import java.util.HashMap ;
import java.util.Iterator ;
import java.util.Properties ;
import java.text.NumberFormat ;
import java.sql.*;
import org.apache.log4j.Category ;
import org.apache.turbine.services.db.TurbineDB ;
import org.apache.turbine.util.db.pool.DBConnection;
import com.generic.product.Product;
import java.util.ResourceBundle ;
import com.generic.customer.*;
import com.generic.product.*;
import com.generic.exceptions.*;
import com.generic.cart.*;
import javax.naming.NamingException ;
import javax.naming.Context ;
import javax.naming.InitialContext ;
import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration ;
import javax.naming.directory.InitialDirContext ;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress ;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage ;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException ;
import javax.mail.Message ;
import javax.mail.Session ;
import javax.mail.MessagingException ;
import javax.mail.Transport ;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import com.braju.format.*;
public class Order {
private static ResourceBundle sql_bundle =
ResourceBundle.getBundle("com.generic.product.SQLQueries");
private static ResourceBundle email_bundle =
ResourceBundle.getBundle("com.generic.emailProperties");
/**
* Mails a receipt for the order to the customer.
*
* @(protected) email The address to mail the receipt to.
**/
public void emailReceipt(String email)
throws NamingException, AddressException, MessagingException {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("smtp.covad.net", "XXXXXX-YYYYYY1");
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(email_bundle.getString("fromAddr")));
InternetAddress to[] = new InternetAddress[1];
to[0] = new InternetAddress(email);
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
message.setSubject("Receipt for order " + getOrderNumber());
StringBuffer contents = new StringBuffer();
contents.append("Thank you for shopping at Generic Books.\n\n");
contents.append("Here is the receipt for your order " + getOrderNumber() +
" placed on " + getOrderDate() + "\n\n");
contents.append("CODE TITLE QUANT PRICE
TOTAL\n");
contents.append("=============================================================
===\n");
Iterator items = getItems().iterator();
while (items.hasNext()) {
CartItem it = (CartItem) items.next();
Parameters p = new Parameters();
p.add(it.getProduct().getPRODUCT_ID());
p.add(it.getProduct().getTitle());
p.add(it.getQuantity());
p.add(it.getProduct().getPrice());
p.add(it.getLineItemPrice());
contents.append(Format.sprintf("%-10.10s %-30.30s %2d $%5.2f
$%5.2f\n", p));
}
message.setContent(contents.toString(), "text/plain");
Transport.send(message);
}
}
Questions:
1. My mail server permits messages to be relayed, and the email messages
do work with Outlook Express. What do I need to add/change in the above
code to get the messaging to work in all cases?
2. Does JavaMail only work with Outlook Express?
3. Is there some additional software that I need to be using to get
JavaMail to work in all cases?
Please advise,
Thanks
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