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Problems connecting to db

Problems connecting to db

2004-01-23       - By fachhochschule.burkhart@(protected)

 Back
Reply:     1     2     3     4  





Hi all,
this is the first time I try to connect to a database from Tomcat.
So I searched for (and found) examples and tutorials on how to do it. Most
noticeably
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4 (See http://cat-4.ora-code.com).1-doc/jndi-datasource-examples-howto
.html
.

The thing is ... it doesn't work.

In server.xml I defined this:
<Context path="/sp2" debug="10" docBase="sp2" reloadable="true">
 <Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger" prefix="sp2."
suffix=".log" />
 <Resource name="jdbc/sp2" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource Source code of javax.sql.DataSource" />
 <ResourceParams name="jdbc/sp2">
   <parameter> <name>driverClassName</name>
<value>org.postgresql.Driver Source code of org.postgresql.Driver</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>factory</name>
<value>org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory Source code of org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>username</name> <value>stnt1</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>password</name> <value></value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>url</name> <value>jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1
/sp2</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>maxActive</name> <value>20</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>maxIdle</name> <value>10</value> </parameter>
   <parameter> <name>maxWait</name> <value>-1</value> </parameter>
 </ResourceParams>
</Context>

and this in the application's web.xml:
<resource-ref>
 <res-ref-name>jdbc/sp2</res-ref-name>
 <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource Source code of javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
 <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>

Then I try to get a connection by
   private Connection conn;
   DataSource ds = null;
   try
   {
     InitialContext initContext = new InitialContext();
     Context envContext  = (Context)initContext.lookup("java:/comp/env");
     ds = (DataSource)envContext.lookup("jdbc/sp2");
   }
   catch (javax.naming.NamingException Source code of javax.naming.NamingException ne)    { /* ... */   }
   try
   {      conn = ds.getConnection();    }
   catch (java.sql.SQLException Source code of java.sql.SQLException se)    { /* ... */ }

and in a jsp I try to send some select statements to the database.

The error I'll get in the browser is:
org.apache.jasper.JasperException Source code of org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Cannot create JDBC driver of class ''
for connect URL 'null', cause: No suitable driver
            at
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper Source code of org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper(JspServletWrapper.java:254)
[ ... ]

and the root cause is
javax.servlet.ServletException Source code of javax.servlet.ServletException: Cannot create JDBC driver of class '' for
connect URL 'null', cause: No suitable driver
            at
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl Source code of org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl(PageContextImpl
.java:536)

[ ... ]

Of ourse I'm getting NullPointers and SQLExceptions as well. The
SQLExceptions are saying the same thing as the Jasper- and
ServletExceptions. The NullPointers occur because none of the database
related variables is being initialised.

The driver jar file is in the CLASSPATH as well as in the application's
WEB-INF/lib directory. Looks fine.

Any help or pointers appreciated ... it seems like I'm the first one ever
to have this error ;-)

Regards
B. Burkhart


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